University Corporation for Atmospheric Research#
Website: NSF NCAR
Overview#
The National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, is a U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) facility managed by the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR). NCAR is dedicated to advancing Earth system science through research, high-performance computing, and the development of open source software tools that support the global scientific community.
NCAR’s contributions to open source software are extensive and cater to various aspects of atmospheric and climate research. Notable open source projects developed or maintained by NCAR include:
Community Earth System Model (CESM): A comprehensive climate model that simulates the Earth’s climate system, integrating components like atmosphere, ocean, land, and sea ice.
Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF): A widely-used numerical weather prediction system designed for both atmospheric research and operational forecasting.
Model for Prediction Across Scales (MPAS): An Earth system modeling software that integrates atmospheric, oceanographic, and cryospheric modeling across scales from regional to planetary.
Data Assimilation Research Testbed (DART): A community software facility for ensemble data assimilation, supporting various geophysical models and observation types. cisl.ucar.edu
NCAR Command Language (NCL): A scripting language designed for the analysis and visualization of climate and weather data. GitHub
PyNGL and PyNIO: Python packages developed for scientific visualization and data input/output, providing functionalities similar to NCL within the Python ecosystem.
VAPOR (Visualization and Analysis Platform for Ocean, Atmosphere, and Solar Researchers): A tool for interactive 3D visualization of large-scale simulation data